Files
devx/src/devx/utils/jinja.py
T

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4.2 KiB
Python

"""Shared Jinja2 environment helpers for unit tests and template rendering.
Creating a Jinja2 Environment is expensive (filesystem scanning, template
compilation). These helpers create cached environments with
``auto_reload=False`` to skip stat() calls on every ``get_template``,
which is the single biggest speedup for template-heavy test suites.
The filters mimic Ansible builtins not available in plain Jinja2,
making it possible to render Ansible templates outside of Ansible
(e.g. in unit tests or config generation scripts).
Usage::
from devx.utils.jinja import make_env, render_template
env = make_env("/path/to/templates")
output = render_template(env, "alert-rules.yml.j2", grafana_base_url="https://grafana.example.com")
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import functools
import json
import re
import jinja2
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Filters (mimic Ansible builtins not available in plain Jinja2)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def to_json(value) -> str:
return json.dumps(value)
def to_bool(value) -> bool:
"""Mimic Ansible's |bool filter for plain Jinja2 tests."""
if isinstance(value, bool):
return value
if isinstance(value, str):
return value.lower() not in ("", "false", "0", "no", "off", "null", "none")
return bool(value)
def regex_replace(value, pattern: str, replacement: str) -> str:
"""Mimic Ansible's |regex_replace filter."""
return re.sub(pattern, replacement, str(value))
def regex_escape(value) -> str:
"""Mimic Ansible's |regex_escape filter."""
return re.escape(str(value))
def regex_search(value, pattern: str) -> str | None:
"""Mimic Ansible's |regex_search filter.
Returns the first match (group 0) or None if no match.
Ansible returns the full match string or None.
"""
m = re.search(pattern, str(value))
return m.group(0) if m else None
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Environment factory
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_FILTERS = {
"to_json": to_json,
"bool": to_bool,
"regex_replace": regex_replace,
"regex_escape": regex_escape,
"regex_search": regex_search,
}
@functools.cache
def make_env(loader_path: str) -> jinja2.Environment:
"""Create a cached Jinja2 Environment with standard filters.
``auto_reload=False`` skips stat() on every get_template call —
templates don't change during a test run so this is safe and
cuts ~40% off render time.
"""
env = jinja2.Environment( # nosec B701 — renders YAML/config templates, not HTML
loader=jinja2.FileSystemLoader(loader_path),
undefined=jinja2.StrictUndefined,
auto_reload=False,
cache_size=400,
)
env.filters.update(_FILTERS)
return env
@functools.cache
def make_value_env() -> jinja2.Environment:
"""Cached environment for rendering individual manifest string values."""
env = jinja2.Environment( # nosec B701 — renders config values, not HTML
undefined=jinja2.ChainableUndefined,
auto_reload=False,
)
env.filters.update(_FILTERS)
return env
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Render helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def render_template(env: jinja2.Environment, template_name: str, **kwargs) -> str:
"""Render a named template from a FileSystemLoader-backed env."""
return env.get_template(template_name).render(**kwargs)
def render_value(value, ctx: dict):
"""Render a single string value as a Jinja2 template if it contains expressions."""
if not isinstance(value, str):
return value
if "{{" not in value and "{%" not in value:
return value
return make_value_env().from_string(value).render(**ctx)
def render_manifest_values(obj, ctx: dict):
"""Recursively render all Jinja2 expressions in manifest string values."""
if isinstance(obj, dict):
return {k: render_manifest_values(v, ctx) for k, v in obj.items()}
if isinstance(obj, list):
return [render_manifest_values(v, ctx) for v in obj]
return render_value(obj, ctx)